You’d think this is a pretty easy marketing problem to
solve: branded goods companies in the developed economies come under fire for
poor labor practices in the world’s manufacturing and assembly hubs such as
China, Indonesia, and Bangladesh. The routine is now familiar: the press “uncovers”
dismal practices and blasts them, consumers are “shocked!, shocked!,” to
discover the sweat-shop like conditions, poor worker safety, and/or the use of
child labor, and competitors are either eerily silent or protest too much.
The systematic marketing solution is simple: if consumers want to buy (and
pay a small premium) for “ethically” manufactured products, they should be able
to easily identify such products and distinguish them from those that are not
ethically manufactured.
Consumers already rely on certification labels on a host of
other issues: Woolmark, intel inside, Fair Trade, non-GMO, Recyclable material,
Recycled materials, etc.
Why is there no globally accepted certification based on reasonable
and acceptable labor practice standards? Why do consumers not widely use a certified
mark to ensure that the products they buy have been made “fairly.” TransFair USA’s Fair Labor seal of approval
guarantees fair compensation to garment workers. And it’s a great start. But
the need for such a certification is far broader than the apparel industry (the
gadget and toy industries could clearly benefit), and compensation is just one aspect
of fairness in the transaction.
There is an opportunity for a socially-minded global
entrepreneur to build a brand that consumers trust to demonstrate fair worker
practices on multiple fronts (including safety, compensation, education and
training, health, and so on). Manufacturing plants will find they must have the
certification because it becomes a criterion for branded goods companies. For
example, HP, Apple, or Mattel would not contract a manufacturing plant (anywhere in the world) that was not
certified. And branded goods companies will find they cannot play without a
fair-labor certification because end consumers demand it.
Yes, this would raise the costs of the end products. The
largest costs would include educating end-consumers to look for and use the
certification label, instituting standardized modern work practices at the manufacturing
plants, and convincing branded companies to use the certification as a
criterion when doing business. But the ultimate success or failure of the certification
would still depend on end consumers’ decision to buy (and pay a premium for)
the certified products: will they put their money where their outrage is?
But if it is such an easy problem to solve, why has it not
been solved?
1 comment:
I have definitely thought about this opportunity and I think the opportunity is there for a niche vendor with no existing business to lose (i.e. no harm to other business lines by bringing more attention to the issue).
What's the worst that can happen if it flops? You sell off your inventory at cost. You're not going to sink a lot into R&D. Grassroots marketing campaign would hit your target market. ChromeOS is free. If you just rebrand an existing tablet pc, you don't even need lots of inventory, just enough minimum orders to lower the cost of printing a new logo onto an already built device. I think it's a very neat idea, and a relatively low-risk market entry.
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